JavaScript Conditional Statements:Conditional statements are important feature of any programming language, like any other language JavaScript supports if, if else, if elseif else, switch case and ternary operator. In the present tutorial you will go through all these statements and examples will help you learn it in effective way.
JavaScript Conditional Statements:Conditional statements are important feature of any programming language, like any other language JavaScript supports if, if else, if elseif else, switch case and ternary operator. In the present tutorial you will go through all these statements and examples will help you learn it in effective way.JavaScript Conditional Statement:
In every language we need to put some conditional logic, that is we need to perform an action according to a condition. JavaScript supports if , else, switch case and conditional operator for this purpose.
JavaScript Conditioanl Statements Example 1(if):
<html> <head> <title> Variables in JavaScript </title> </head> <body> <script type="text/javascript"> var x=12; if(x>10) document.write("Greater than ten"); </script> </body> </html>
Output:
Greater than ten
Example 2(if-else):
<html> <head> <title> Variables in JavaScript </title> </head> <body> <script type="text/javascript"> var x=12; if(x>110) { document.write("Greater than ten"); } else { document.write("Not greater than ten"); } </script> </body> </html>
Output:
Not greater than ten
Example 3 (if-elseif-else):
<html> <head> <title> Variables in JavaScript </title> </head> <body> <script type="text/javascript"> var x=10; if(x<10) { document.write("Less than ten"); } else if(x==10) { document.write("Equal to ten"); } else { document.write("Greater than ten"); } </script> </body> </html>
Output:
Equal to ten
Example 4 (Switch Case):
<html> <head> <title> Variables in JavaScript </title> </head> <body> <script type="text/javascript"> var x=10; switch(x) { case 1: document.write("One"); break; case 2: document.write("Two"); break; case 3: document.write("Three"); break; case 4: document.write("Four"); break; case 5: document.write("Five"); break; case 6: document.write("Six"); break; case 7: document.write("Seven"); break; case 8: document.write("Eight"); break; case 9: document.write("Nine"); break; case 10: document.write("Ten"); break; default: document.write("Other"); } </script> </body> </html>
Output:
Ten
Example 5 (Ternary Operator):
<html> <head> <title> Variables in JavaScript </title> </head> <body> <script type="text/javascript"> var x=10; y=32; s=(x>y)?x:y; document.write("Greater Number is="+s); </script> </body> </html>
Output: