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Summary: Math Class
Posted on: July 27, 2006 at 12:00 AM
Some basic math functions can be found in the Math class.

Java Summary: Math Class

In this section we will study about the Match class of Java API.

Some basic math functions can be found in the Math class. The StrictMath class (not described here) may produce less accurate results and be slower, but will produce absolutely identical results, bit for bit, on all machines.

Don't use StrictMath unless you need this very specific kind of portability.

If you need numbers that exceed the range of long, use java.math.BigInteger.

If you need to do exact decimal arithmetic, use java.math.BigDecimal, which gives complete control over precision and rounding, eg for financial calculations. Assume following declarations

float f;
double d, d1, d2;
double ar;  // angle in radians.
x is any of int, long, float, or double.

Math Constants

Here is the detailed summary of Match class.

Two common constants are defined in the Math class.
doubleMath.E() Value of e, 2.718282..., base of the natural logarithms.
doubleMath.PI() Value of pi, 3.14159265 ....
Math Methods
Trigonometric Methods
All trigonometric method parameters are measured in radians, the normal mathematical system of angles, and not in degrees, the normal human angular measurement system. Use the toRadians or toDegrees methods to convert between these systems, or use the knowledge that there are 2*PI radians in 360 degrees. In addition to those below, the arc functions are also available.
doubleMath.sin(ar) Returns the sine of ar.
doubleMath.cos(ar) Returns the cosine of ar.
doubleMath.tan(ar) Returns the tangent of ar.